Star anise (Illicium verum) is carried, burned as incense and worn as beads for luck, psychic awareness and protection — Scott Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs lists exactly those three powers, under the planet Jupiter and the element of Air. In Chinese folk custom, a pod found with all eight points still whole and unbroken is treated as a small sign of good luck, which is one reason the whole star is displayed and carried at least as often as it is burned. Before any of the how-to below, one fact matters more than the folklore: a related but poisonous plant is sold under almost the same common name, and dried, the two cannot be told apart by eye.
Star anise correspondences at a glance
The table below follows Cunningham's system, cross-checked against the older planetary framework in Agrippa's Three Books of Occult Philosophy, which does not name star anise directly but assigns the same warm, expansive character to Jupiter that Cunningham gives the plant. Read every row as "by this tradition," not as a universal fact about the plant.
| Correspondence | By tradition | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Planet | Jupiter | Cunningham |
| Element | Air | Cunningham |
| Day | Thursday (Jupiter's day) | Standard planetary-day system used across candle and herb magic |
| Traditional intentions | Luck, psychic powers, protection | Cunningham |
| Part used | The whole star-shaped pod (the dried fruit), used whole or broken into its points | Common practice |
| If you don't have it | Cloves for a similarly warm, Jupiter-linked spice; cinnamon for Sun-ruled luck and success work | By tradition — see herbs for money and prosperity |
What star anise is used for in magic
Luck. This is the power most consistently attached to star anise across modern lists, and it lines up with the Chinese folk custom of reading a whole, unbroken pod as a small good omen — the intact eight-point star is the thing people look for when they buy or gift it, rather than a broken piece from the bottom of a spice jar.
Psychic powers. Cunningham groups star anise with other Jupiter and Air herbs used to support meditation, dreamwork and general psychic sensitivity. In practice this usually means burning it as incense before a reading or meditation, rather than any use that involves ingesting it.
Protection. The third power in Cunningham's listing, generally worked the same way rosemary or bay leaf are — carried, placed near a doorway, or added to a protective sachet alongside other warding herbs. It is a milder, background protective herb in most lists rather than the first one reached for; see the comparison of protection herbs for how it stacks up against rosemary, bay and thyme.
Star anise and aniseed are not the same plant
The confusion is understandable, because both plants taste and smell almost identical — both contain anethole, the compound responsible for that black-licorice note. But aniseed (Pimpinella anisum) is a small flowering plant in the carrot family, native to the eastern Mediterranean and long known in Europe, while star anise (Illicium verum) is a tree native to South China and northeast Vietnam, in an entirely different plant family. Older European herbals, including Culpeper's, describe aniseed; the Chinese star-shaped pod entered European trade and kitchens later, on a separate track. So when a modern list credits "Culpeper" for star anise specifically, it is usually borrowing secondhand from the aniseed entry — worth knowing if you go looking for the original source yourself.
Ways star anise is used
As with every herb on this site, none of the following involves eating or drinking it — this section covers display, scent and touch only.
- On the altar. A handful of whole pods, chosen for intact points, is a common simple offering or focal object for luck and psychic work — no burning required.
- In a sachet or charm bag. Combined with cloves and a small piece of cinnamon bark for a luck-and-protection mix, tied in cloth and carried or tucked in a drawer.
- As incense. Whole pods on charcoal, or ground and blended with other resins and herbs, for psychic or meditative work. Star anise is resinous enough to smoke on its own but is more often used as one note in a blend.
- In a bath. A few pods added to bathwater or tied into a muslin bag and floated in it, for a luck- or clarity-focused bath rather than a cleansing one — compare with the more explicitly protective salt house-cleansing method.
- At the threshold. Placed near a door or window sill alongside cloves for a mild protective and luck-drawing combination, refreshed every so often as the pods lose their scent.
- Worn as beads. Whole small pods are sometimes drilled and strung on a cord or added between other beads, worn or carried specifically for the "intact star equals luck" folk meaning — this only works with pods whole enough to keep their shape.
- In a wallet or purse. The use behind the "star anise to attract money" searches: a single whole pod tucked into a wallet, following the same luck logic as the beads above rather than any dedicated money correspondence — see the note on this in "where sources disagree" below.
- In oil. A few pods steeped in a neutral carrier oil for a few weeks make a scented oil used the way other magical oils are — for dressing candles. See the step-by-step guide to dressing a candle for the general method.
Where sources disagree
Money or luck? Cunningham's original listing does not include money among star anise's powers — it gives luck, psychic powers and protection. The "attract money" association that shows up constantly in search suggestions and shop listings looks like a newer, retail-driven addition, riding on the overlap between "lucky" and "prosperous" in everyday speech rather than on a documented older source. Read it as a modern variant, not the classical attribution.
Which element? Cunningham assigns Air. A number of newer online correspondence lists instead give star anise to Fire, presumably by association with its spicy, warming flavor rather than any stated source. Where a list disagrees with Cunningham and does not name where its own attribution comes from, Cunningham is the better-documented choice.
Is this "the" Culpeper herb? As covered above, Culpeper's herbal predates star anise's spread through Europe and actually describes aniseed, a different plant. Lists that cite "Culpeper" for star anise specifically are usually conflating the two — a good example of how a shared common name creates a false paper trail.
Safety, without the medical framing
This is a plant-identification and handling note, not a health claim.
The look-alike. Japanese star anise (Illicium anisatum, also called shikimi) is a different, related species, and it is not a food or ritual-incense ingredient the way Chinese star anise is. Once dried and especially once broken or ground, the two cannot be reliably told apart just by looking — they need to be examined under magnification to be certain. In Japan, the plant is grown for a separate purpose: its powdered leaves are burned as temple incense and it is traditionally planted at graves, never eaten. Buy star anise as whole, intact pods from a retailer that names the species (Illicium verum) rather than a bag simply labeled "anise star" with no further detail, and set aside any unlabeled or already-broken pods as unidentified rather than burning or handling them freely.
Fire. Star anise is often burned as incense, and whole pods and resinous blends can spark or smoke heavily on charcoal. Burn it on a heat-proof dish, away from curtains, papers and dry plants, and never leave a lit charcoal disc unattended.
Animals. Whole pods look like something to chew, and a curious dog or cat should not have access to them — set sachets, altar bowls and jars somewhere pets cannot reach, independent of any question about which species is inside.
Allergy. Star anise is a strongly aromatic spice, and handling a large quantity — steeping oil, grinding a bulk bag for incense — can irritate the skin or airway in people sensitive to fragrant plants generally. Work in a ventilated space and wash your hands after handling ground material.
Related reading
For the honest, no-guarantees case for herbs and money, see herbs for money and prosperity, which places star anise next to cinnamon, cloves and basil and shows where their traditions actually overlap. For how star anise's protective use compares with rosemary, bay leaf, thyme, cloves and mugwort, see herbs for protection.